I have frequently wondered about the usefulness of the Java language ever since the first scrolling news applet caused my Netscape browser to freeze in 1995. Java soon beat a hasty retreat from the desktop (browser) back to the enterprise server, where J2EE Application Servers seem to have proliferated like baby rabbits in the past ten years. BTW - rabbits are cute but have you seen how they can lay waste to a well manicured lawn?
Even on enterprise servers the presence of Java has only been a good thing for vendors that can profit from the extra hardware grunt and highly skilled people required to keep everything working. I forget the name of the oft-found product in IBM shops, but I think it’s called something like WebsFear. In customer land I see mere mortals struggling with the complexity of Java and failing more often than not. Even when I dig into 'successful' projects I find tales of busted budgets, reduced specifications and never again attitudes.If Java is so universally good - it has been trying to prove itself for 13 years - then who enjoys and makes money working with it? Obviously not Sun Microsystems. Do you know how many of the software packages that you can buy from a store are written in Java? Not a lot. If future sales growth in the I.T industry is to come from the mobile device market then why does the hottest selling product – the Apple iPhone – use Objective-C not Java? And why-oh-why does my does my 1.8GHz dual-core MacBook Air with 2Gb RAM still grind to a halt every time I hit a web page with a Java applet on it?
Java may well have found favour with developers working on technical infrastructure products but its pedigree for personal or business applications is still in doubt. As a self-confessed Apple Fan Boy I am used to people pointing out that, while Mac OS X is superior to MS Windows in many ways, it is still a niche technology. Apple’s phoenix-like rise and recent triumphs are pooh-poohed by technocrats who remind me that PC’s are still more than 90% of the total market. So I have no doubt that Java will keep a niche following – like Apple does - but in my travels I am seeing that mainstream business-oriented developers are embracing the Microsoft stack (Visual Studio, C# and .NET) more often than not. I think this trend is as much to do with the failings of Java than it has to do with any particular brilliance from Redmond.
I imagine that Microsoft is pleased that stock exchanges like the NASDAQ don’t allow punctuation in ticker symbols. They are prevented from changing their ticker from MSFT to .NET – unlike Sun who switched from SUNW to JAVA last year and consequently may never shake-off this damaged brand. But at least their investors are being given a big clue to one of their core issues! If Jonathan Schwartz ever finds himself in search of another four-letter word to replace JAVA then I have a few suggestions … that I can’t print here.



